Author Archive
An Introduction to Memory Registers
On January 31, 2023 In Computer Architecture
Memory registers are fundamental components of memory used in computers and other digital devices. Each type of register has its own unique purpose in helping to create efficient operations within a computer system. In this blog post, we will explore each type of memory register as well as the advantages and disadvantages associated with
Memory Access Time and Memory Cycle Time
On January 29, 2023 In None
Memory access time and cycle time are two timing methods used to measure the performance of a system. Memory access time measures how long it takes for data to be read from or written to memory, while memory cycle time measures the amount of time it takes for a computer’s memory to complete one
Understanding Memory Cells in Computers
On January 27, 2023 In None
Memory cells are the basic storage units in computer memory. They use capacitors holding electrical charges to store data as binary values. Various types of cells make up this technology, such as SLC (Single-Level Cell), MLC (Multi-Level Cell), eMLC (Enterprise Multi-Level Cell), TLC (Triple-Level Cell), and QLC (Quadruple Level Cells). In this blog post,
An Introduction to Semiconductor Main Memory
On January 24, 2023 In Computer Architecture
Semiconductor main memory is an integral part of the modern computing system. It enables us to store and retrieve data in a fast and efficient manner, providing quick access to information that would otherwise be unavailable or take too long to obtain. In this blog post, we will explore different types of semiconductor main
Understanding Locality of Reference and its Implications
On January 22, 2023 In Computer Architecture
Locality of reference describes a property of computer systems where the access patterns of a program or system tend to cluster around locations and over a short period of time. This behavior can be exploited by computer systems to optimize memory and cache usage, resulting in improved performance. Locality of reference can have significant impacts
Physical Cache vs. Virtual Cache vs. Virtual Memory: Understand How Caching Solutions Work and Where They Differ
On January 18, 2023 In Computer Architecture
Physical cache refers to memory that is physically located on a computer or device, such as CPU cache or disk cache. A virtual cache usually refers to a cache that uses virtual addresses instead of physical addresses for mapping into RAM. The difference is that a physical address needs to be translated into a
What is the Purpose of Cache Memory and How Does It Work?
On January 14, 2023 In Computer Architecture
Cache memory is an important component of modern computer systems, as it enables data to be accessed quickly and efficiently. This article will explain the purpose of cache memory, how it works, its benefits and types as well as when it should be used rather than main memory. With this knowledge in hand, you
How PCI-Express and PCI work: An Introduction
On January 13, 2023 In Computer Architecture
Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) was developed by Intel as a processor-independent bus. PCI is completely in the public domain and became established as a standard for high-speed connections of peripheral devices to the motherboard. Because of its versatility, it has increasingly been used in server systems in the 1990s. PCI Express (PCIe) is a
From the Computer Bus to Point-to-Point Interconnect: An Overview of Bus Interconnection Structures
On January 6, 2023 In Computer Architecture
A bus in computer architecture is a medium for transmitting information between devices. In a typical computer, you have a central processing unit, system memory, and some I/O devices that need to communicate with each other. Busses connect all of these components together as a shared transmission medium. This means a signal sent by
How does a CPU Execute Instructions: Understanding Instruction Cycles
On October 15, 2022 In Computer Architecture
In this post, we will understand how a CPU executes instructions on a high level by illustrating the instruction cycle using a step-by-step example. We also cover interrupts and how they affect the instruction cycle. A CPU executes instructions using a cycle of steps known as the instruction cycle. What is an Instruction Cycle?